Meet the Players.....

For this tutorial we need to work with an existing image. I am using on you can find on the resources page if you like or choose one of your own if you rather. Choose the lasso tool again if it is not already selected. Click the control palette and then click the arrow next to the selection type and select the smart edge option from the menu. Make sure that antialias is checked and set the feather to "0" for now. (Fig.1) Now what we are wanting to do is select something in the picture to isolate it from the rest of the image. Smart edge works by "thinking and looking" at the pixel area you have selected and then applying the selection to blend with the closest colors. We are going to remove the lady on the left side of the image. Find yourself a starting point, I usually start at the top or bottom. When using this tool you will find it helps to zoom in on your image in the area you are working. The secret is to get the center of the box that you will see once you click over the area where you want to remove from. I zoomed in on mine in figure 2, this is her shoulder area just below the collar of her coat. Once you have went all the way around the lady then double click to set the selection and you should then see your marching ants surrounding your lady. (Fig.3)



Next set that image off to the side for a moment and open a new image 500 x 500, white background and 16 million colors. Click back on the image of the lady and choose EDIT and then cut. The selected part of your image is now on your clipboard. Click the new image you just opened and choose EDIT and then paste as new selection. Place the selection towards the far left side of the canvas and then right click once to deselect. You should now have your lady on the left side of canvas, deselected.(Fig.4) Now looking back at the original image where we removed the lady from. You see the hole where she was at. This should be the same color as your background color in your color palette. Mine was hot pink, hee hee.(Fig.5) Choose edit and then undo and the lady should reappear on your image with the marching ants around her. Then choose SELECTIONS and feather, set to 2 and click OK. The marching ants should have "expanded" to a little larger size than you originally selected. (Fig.6) Then choose copy this time from the edit menu, notice this time the image did not disappear and the background color show? When cutting you will completely remove the selection, copying does just that and leaves the original intact. Now click the title bar on the new image again and choose the EDIT and paste as new selection again and place it beside the other one. (Fig.7)

Now zoom in on the middle of the image where the two ladies meet. Notice how the second one we added has a smoother, softer edge? That, again is what the feathering does. I have zoomed in on mine here so that you can see the difference. (Fig.8)


Well that's it for the smart edge as well. I have one more small page of stuff about selections if you still want and/or need to know more. The next area covers the alpha channel selections and how to add and subtract from existing selections.

 
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June 18, 2001
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